Eduqo
Indian Polity & Constitution›Ch 3: Union Government›Attorney General & CAG
Key Constitutional Posts: Article 76 and Article 148
The Attorney General (Article 76) is the highest law officer who advises the Union. The CAG (Article 148) is the guardian of the public purse, ensuring financial accountability.
Quick Memory Hooks
| Feature | Attorney General | CAG |
|---|---|---|
| Article | Article 76 | Article 148 |
| Role | Law Officer | Public Auditor |
| Removal | President's Pleasure | Like SC Judge |
ART 76
(Govt Lawyer)
Govt Lawyer
He represents India in Supreme Court.
PARLIAMENT
(Right to Speak)
Right to Speak
AG can attend any House meeting.
ART 148
(Money Watchdog)
Money Watchdog
CAG audits all Govt expenses.
PRESIDENT
(Appointing Authority)
Appointing Authority
Both are appointed by the President.
AG can vote in the Lok SabhaAG cannot vote in Parliament
AG has the right to speak and participate, but NOT the right to vote.
CAG is a member of ParliamentCAG is an independent office
CAG is a constitutional authority, not a member of the legislature.
President removes CAG at willCAG removed like SC Judge
Unlike the AG, the CAG has security of tenure and a specific removal process.
Q1.Which Article of the Constitution deals with the Attorney General of India?
Q2.Who is known as the 'Guardian of the Public Purse'?